home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- RFC Document archives
-
-
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Contained herein are the Internet RFCs and FYIs current up into
- February 29, 1996 (now up to rfc1918). Robert Keller put this
- interface page together. We gratefully acknowledge his work and
- blessings to include it here.
-
- -----------------------------------
-
- You can choose to view Internet RFCs and FYIs from the "lenses"
- below,
- or simply view the directory itself.
-
- * Internet RFC index.
- * Internet RFC by author index.
- * Internet RFC by title index.
- * Internet RFC by number index.
-
- * Internet FYI index.
- * Internet FYI by author index.
- * Internet FYI by title index.
- * Internet FYI by number index.
-
- ----------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Request For Comment files -- containing a complete history of the Internet
-
- What's an Internet RFC?
-
- RFC stands for Request for Comments. Internet RFCs are texts that document
- problems, test results, protocols, jokes, and just about every aspect of the
- Internet, since its inception. Starting with rfc3.txt this collection details a
- technical (and to some extent political) history of what has become a global
- communication infrastructure, currently present in over thirty countries in all
- continents.
-
- Why Would I want to read one?
-
- Aside from their historical significance, RFCs provide the current set of open
- standards used on the Internet, today. To both ensure interoperability with
- other products and prevent re-invention of wheels, developers of network
- applications will find it useful to be familiar with, and to the extent
- possible conform to, applicable standards. Examples of available standards are
- the Simple Network Monitoring Protocol (SNMP), Internet Protocol (IP), File
- Transfer Protocol (FTP), and Simple Message Transfer Protocol (SMTP), all of
- which are supported by SGI. Thus, if you were to write a network management
- tool, since numerous network devices use SNMP, you could manage each one by
- reading about its interface to SNMP, which is likely documented in an RFC.
-
- Protocol specifications explain both the theory of operation and the proper
- transmission and interpretation of information from one computer to at least
- one other. Usually they will include examples of how a protocol and its
- functionality will be used.
-
- There are currently several types of RFCs:
-
- * Standards
- * Experimental protocols
- * Informational texts
- * Historical documents
- * Jokes
-
- Standards are further delineated as being proposed, draft, or standard. They
- are also categorized as being required, recommended, not recommended, or
- historical. Standards go through a rigorous peer review cycle, requiring
- deployment and testing of independent implementations. The actual
- standardization process itself is an RFC.
-
- Experimental protocols are those that have not gone through the rigorous
- review, and are not meant to be widely deployed.
-
- Informational texts are used to discuss current events or problems relating to
- the Internet. An informational text may outline concerns over a particular
- practice or protocol, or it may simply be a note documenting some sort of
- operational experience with the Internet or an internet application (note the
- lower case `i').
-
- Historical documents are any of the above types of RFCs deprecated for one
- reason or another. For example, at the time of this writing, the current
- standard for the Internet Protocol is RFC-791. As time goes by it may be
- necessary to replace IP with a better version. Each RFC may have a notation at
- the beginning, listing it as either obsoleting an older document, or being
- obsoleted by a newer document.
-
- It is traditional that on April 1 of every year a humorous and fictional RFC
- may be issued. For example, one year someone wrote an option to the Telnet
- protocol called the Subliminal Message Option. Poetry of various luminaries
- also can also be reviewed.
-
- How do I locate an RFC that might be related to my work?
-
- Each RFC is named rfcN.txt, where N is the number (starting with 3, going to
- 1870, currently). Some RFCs are not present. These include many of the earlier
- documents, which may have been simple E-Mails between Network Working Group
- members. In addition a small number of RFCs have been assigned numbers, but
- have not been released.
-
- Several indices are provided. See the file rfc-index.txt. One can search in an
- editor based on the expanded name or author of a protocol. In addition, most
- RFCs contain bibliographical information.
-
- RFCs are almost always ASCII text documents that can be read with an editor
- such as Jot or vi. Some RFCs are written in Postscript, and may be read with
- tools such as xpsview.
-
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-